i went over to Jb's house, and Bj and Jg were there as well... i barely got in the door when i was ambushed by the question"where is the soul located in the body?" and so we were off and running....
i told them that in greek thought, theologically and philosophically, we are in three basic divisions: the flesh sarc (sarx) or skin soma (soma), the mind psych (psyche), and the soul pneuma (soul). this is how most of us in western Christianity have been taught to think, and this concept of an immortal soul, indwelling but separate from our bodies, is the way we envision reality to be. but is it the way things actually are?
in hebrew thought, the soul, the mind, and the body are one - it doesn't make sense to speak of one separate from the other. (this is part of the reason why Jewish cemetaries will not inter persons who have had tattoos > by defacing the body, the soul has been defaced, and it is behind many of the laws of ritual purity as found in deutoronomy). so for the Jew, the soul and the body are one, a more holistic view of existence.
the next question was, therefore, "what happens to your soul, then, if you have an amputation? don't you lose some of it?" it would have been easy to dismiss this as one of those questions usually asked by children that adults consider simply annoying, but there is evidence in the creeds, esp the Apostle's Creed, that indicates early Christians might have thought this way. and so, i set out to answer the question...
so, have you ever read "Jurassic Park"? i don't mean seen the movie, i really do mean read the book... at the beginning of each chapter is an exerpt, in italics, of someone's thoughts on chaos theory. while i find the entire concept fascinating, what is most propos to a discussion on souls and amputation is the concept of fractals.
"A fractal is a rough or fragmented geometric shape that can be subdivided in parts, each of which is (at least approximately) a reduced-size copy of the whole. Fractals are generally self-similar and independent of scale." the (mathematical) discovery of this concept has given credence to the popular concept of "worlds within worlds" or "parts are equal to the whole"... one's life could be seen as a microcosm of one's larger society... etc.
recapping our postition> taking the Hebrew view that the body and soul are one, and inseperable, the soul is integral to the body. the question was then, what would happen to the soul if part of the body were amputated? if you see the soul as a fractal, then the entire soul is duplicated within each fragment of soul. therefore, amputation would only remove a part of that soul, and that part would not be missed because it is already duplicated within any other part. likewise with the issue of cremation > as long as any particle of the corpus remained, regardless of its condition, there would be a fractal of soul remaining, and therefore the soul would be intact.
now, vis vis Stargate SG-1 or Star Trek or Star Wars, i do not know what would happen (in this postulation) to a soul that inhabited a body that was demolecularized. if the demolecularization were occuring in a wormhole or transporter, my understanding is the transmorphing is into mathematic code, which would still, in theory, preserve the soul fractal since fractals are a mathmatical concept. however, what blaster fire, phaser fire, or the third firing of a zat would do (demolecularization w/o the intent/ability to remolecularize) that i have no idea....
i don't know if any of this is true, or it is just my bent musings... but you must, or at least i hope you do, find it an interesting and perhaps compelling argument
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